Motivation

The construction sector relies heavily on metallic reinforcements, such as welded wire meshes and steel structures, which act as the structural skeleton in beams, floors, walls, and other structural elements. These materials provide good mechanical strength; however, their use entails significant limitations, including high weight, which increases transportation, handling, and lifting costs on construction sites, especially on upper floors. In addition, these materials require specific machinery for installation, and their rigidity conditions formwork and assembly processes.
In this context, there is a clear need to explore lighter and more versatile alternatives that maintain or enhance the structural performance of cementitious matrices. As a result, the development of cement‑textile composite materials emerges as a promising alternative to improve structural performance through technically more efficient reinforcement solutions.